Why running is good for you, according to doctors

Beyond fitness, running helps you set goals, practice mindfulness and create community

Runners at the starting line of the Sioux Falls Half Marathon in 2020.

When you’re outdoors for any significant length of time and it’s not 10-below zero or in the middle of the night, chances are you will eventually see someone running.

If you’re not a runner yourself, it’s OK to wonder why you see them so often. If you are a runner, there’s a collection of reasons why you’re part the group.

“All you need is a pair of shoes and some time,” saidAnu Gaba, M.D., an oncologist at theSanford Roger Maris Cancer Centerin Fargo, North Dakota. “Even if you only have 15 or 20 minutes, that’s a good place to start.”

Dr. Gaba is an avid runner herself, so she should know. In summarizing running’s attributes, she touches on two main points:

  1. 跑步是可访问的。
  2. It doesn’t need to take up a lot of time.

“The most difficult step is to get your running clothes and shoes on and get out of the house,” she said. “Once you do that, that step itself will cause such a big upswing in your mood knowing you’re going to do the right thing.”

‘Prevention is better than a cure’

要达到有效和可持续的跑步方案,有很多不同的路线,就像有很多实际的路线可以跑一样。

At Sanford, runner support exists as care for athletic-related injuries, runner coaching, and strength and conditioning guidance that helps keep injuries from happening in the first place. Runner support is also present via the number of marathons and other races of various distances Sanford sponsors throughout the Upper Midwest.

This spring and summer the Sanford racing circuit returns with marathons and shorter races in Fargo, North Dakota (May 21), Sioux Falls, South Dakota (Aug. 28), Bismarck, North Dakota (Sept. 15-17), and Bemidji, Minnesota (Oct. 7-8).

“Sanford is a health care organization, and we all know that prevention is better than a cure,” Dr. Gaba said. “If we can encourage the community around us to be involved in health activities, we’re improving the health of the cities and the towns where we live. It is such a great goal to get our communities moving.”

Listen now:跑步有什么好处?Sanford experts discuss on the Health and Wellness podcast

一个人不会在周五决定在周六跑马拉松。这是一个循序渐进的过程,在比赛之前,根据年龄和体能水平的不同会有很大的不同。保持足够的健康来持续累积里程也是一项挑战。

That’s where people like Briana Isakson can come in and provide guidance, care and encouragement.

Isakson is a physical therapist atSanford Outpatient Rehabilitationin Bemidji and is a former college gymnast at the University of Minnesota who can help those who may be dealing with injuries or preparing to embark on a training routine that includes plenty of running.

The key, especially as it applies to recovery from injuries, is to use a gradual approach.

“If you’re coming back from an injury, it’s best to focus more on time on your feet than mileage,” Isakson said. “Doing a walk-jog allows you to build up more tolerance because you’re not just running the whole time. I’ll start my patients with three minutes of walking and one minute of jogging. That way you can go for 25 or 30 minutes where maybe you couldn’t sustain that if you were just jogging.”

Running races to set goals

Transforming running into a fitness regimen starts with that first step.

对于贝丝•维琴斯基来说,第一步来得很早。这位45岁的Chenega公司解决方案架构师在高中时跑步很好,在南达科他大学时也跑步。2005年,在生下儿子4个月后,她第一次跑完马拉松。

The marathon was a “bucket list” item for this Colman, a South Dakota resident. Once crossed off, that may have been where it was going to end until her “big little brother” told her he wanted to run a marathon. They trained together and she was hooked. Again.

随着时间的推移,她的训练达到了可以参加波士顿马拉松比赛的水平。她终于在2013年开始运营。虽然那一年的比赛被一场爆炸破坏了,但她的经历让她锁定了马拉松,她永远不会放弃。

“At that point I had it in my head that if I was going to continue to run them, I was going to run every one in a different state,” Wyszynski said. “So after that, I’d randomly pick them from other states.”

她说,下一个比赛将在罗德岛举行。今年1月,她的脚踝骨折了——现在她的脚踝上有钢板和螺钉——但这并没有影响到她的训练,使她不能按计划训练。她还有24个州要去完成全部50个州。

“I have to get up early in the morning to get my running in regularly,” Wyszynski said. “And part of that is going to bed at a decent time so I can get up. That’s how I have to do it. If I don’t get my running in first thing, a lot of days it doesn’t get done. It helps having a spouse who likes to get up and go work out in the morning as well.”

She’ll run anywhere from three to six miles on a given morning three or four times a week. Like most runners, Wyszynski has discovered it’s best to mix other fitness elements in with the miles on the road.

She also does a lot of warming up. It’s an overlooked part of a healthy running routine for some, but she has learned her lesson.

“It’s more than just stretching,” Wyszynski said. “You have to do range-of-motion movements and work on your balance and work on your core. If you’re like me and you sit at a job all day you might have had some back issues in the past. I’ve not had those problems for five or six years now after I started doing a lot more range-of-motion exercises. I’m religious about doing it now every day.”

Running as spiritual time

“Fitness week” in gym class sent Tanya Engesether into a panic when she was a youngster. It wasn’t until she was about 30 years old that this director of therapy and rehabilitation at Sanford Bemidji Medical Center decided it was time to get over her anxiety.

“I’d hear people say, ‘Oh, I went out for a run last night,’” Engesether said. “And that was that. I wanted to be able to say, ‘I went out for a three-mile run last night.’ That’s how it started.”

Engesether是一名癌症幸存者,她从跑步组合开始,直到她可以不间断地绕着医院跑完三英里。

Since then she’s never really stopped. Running takes her places, she said. That applies to actual places but also to her thoughts.

“What I’ve found is that running is my spiritual time,” Engesether said. “When you strip it down, running is a fatigue thing. You’re tired. You don’t know if you can make it. It’s at that point I find the most gratitude for what’s around me. I feel closest to God when I’m running in his creation because all the real-world stresses are stripped away.”

Engesether will be out on the trail when praise and worship music will come on through her headphones. She thinks more clearly and calmly, then, she said. She takes with her the physical benefits of being a runner, but that’s only the beginning.

“I become grateful for the simple things that we all usually take for granted when we’re on the hamster wheel of everyday life,” she said. “I’m grateful for a body that allows me to put one foot in front of the other when I go on this run. I’m grateful for a 70-degree day in sunshine.”

和Wyszynski一样,Engesether在早上起床跑步的时候是最坚持的。她在前一天晚上就准备好了所有需要的东西,以便从床上更顺利地过渡到锻炼。她也同意在午休时间跑几英里。在周末,如果她准备参加一场比赛,她会增加里程。

At no point does she get preoccupied with the time it takes her to finish.

“I really try to keep it pretty basic because that’s what works for me,” Engesether said. “I don’t get record-breaking times but I’ve really never been injured so I’m OK with that.”

Running with a community

The good feelings Engesether experiences is a real thing for a lot of runners. So is good company. Wyszynski and Engesether have made a lot of friends since making running part of their lives.

“It’s kind of organic — you make connections with other people who run,” Engesether said. “You end up talking about how you approach training for marathons or whatever you’re going to run. It can be a fuel that keeps you going.”

周末的时候,Wyszynski会和朋友一起去长跑,他们中的许多人都是当地跑步俱乐部的成员。

“That makes it easier and a lot more fun,” she said. “We’ve lived in South Dakota for about 15 years and the friends I’ve met from Sioux Falls Women Run has been an improvement in my life.”

动机各不相同,里程数也各不相同。但不管距离有多远,终点线永远是为了改善生活。加巴博士分享了激励她的东西。

“When you enter a race, it’s inspiring because you’ll see many people who are taller than you, shorter than you, or heavier or lighter than you,” she said. “You might see people who are disabled and people who are professional athletes – everybody is taking part. Nobody is going to ridicule you for running slow or not being a professional athlete. You’ll find so many people cheering you on.”

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Posted InBemidji,Bismarck,Fargo,Healthy Living,Orthopedics,Running,Sioux Falls,Sports Medicine